Last updated: 15 Oct 2026 | 20 Views |
Auntie Samruay is sixty-eight. She lives with her daughter and two grandchildren in a single-storey concrete house with a low raised floor in Ratchakhram subdistrict, Bang Sai district. When the Chao Phraya River spilled over its banks this year, water came into the house to about half the height of her knees and stayed there for nearly two weeks. During that time, local agencies, the village temple and several volunteer groups came by with relief bags. Each bag held rice, dried food, mosquito coils, and a thin blanket or a comforter neatly sealed in plastic.
Add the bundles that relatives sent, and the family ended up with close to twenty blankets and comforters. Auntie Samruay gathered them into the small storeroom at the back of the house. It is a windowless room, and its floor was still damp because the water had only just left. Some blankets had been unwrapped and used during a few cool nights, then folded and put back on the pile. Others were still in their original plastic, sitting directly on the floor because the old shelf had collapsed during the flood.
Three weeks later, her daughter opened the door to fetch a blanket for the youngest child. A heavy, damp, musty smell rushed out. The comforter at the very bottom of the pile had grey-green spots spreading in rings. Some of the plastic wrappers had droplets of water clinging to the inside. The lower part of the wall showed a tide line and small black dots. That night, the little one sneezed again and again after sleeping under the blanket that had come out of that room.
Auntie Samruay felt terrible. These were gifts that strangers had given with care. But she had no idea which pieces were still safe, which ones should go, and whether the storeroom itself could ever be used again. Stories like hers are common across Bang Sai, Bang Ban and Sena after the water recedes. Donated goods, received with gratitude, quietly turn into moisture traps because they were stored before the house had dried. This guide walks through how to handle the blankets one by one, and how to bring the storeroom back to a clean and safe condition.
Blankets are excellent at holding moisture, and comforters even more so, because of the synthetic or cotton fill inside. Put them in a humid room and the fibers slowly absorb water vapor from the air and from the floor. If the room has no airflow, that moisture has nowhere to go. After a flood, the air is full of mold spores. Those spores now have everything they need: moisture, warmth, and food in the form of fibers, skin flakes and sweat residue. The result is a perfect environment for growth.
Mold is not the only concern. Floodwater carries germs from drains and sewage into the home. Public health agencies regularly warn about leptospirosis, diarrheal disease and skin infections after flooding. Fabric that was actually submerged in floodwater therefore needs different handling from fabric that only became damp and musty in storage.
Health. A musty blanket sits right next to your nose all night long. People with allergies or asthma, young children and older adults may experience sneezing, a blocked nose, coughing, itchy eyes or skin rashes. Anyone with an underlying health condition or weakened immunity should see a doctor if symptoms do not improve. This article is not medical advice.
Money. After a flood, most families face expenses on every side. Blankets that came free are genuinely valuable. Losing the entire pile because it was stored the wrong way means buying replacements at exactly the moment when money is tightest.
Time and energy. Washing comforters by hand, one at a time, is exhausting. If the room itself still harbors mold, the freshly washed blankets will go musty again, and the work has to be repeated.
Kindness that never arrives. Many households plan to pass spare blankets on to neighbors who still lack them, or to a care home for older people in the subdistrict. If the blankets smell or show mold, they cannot be shared. The generosity that was sent to the community stops before it reaches the people who need it.
Before you start, put on rubber gloves and a well-fitting face mask, and leave the storeroom door open for a while. Carry everything out to an open, sunny area such as the front yard, then divide the pile into three groups.
Wipe the outside of the bag with a cloth dampened with disinfectant. Open it, smell the blanket, and check both sides in good light. If there is no odor and no spotting, sun it for a day and store it somewhere dry and raised off the floor. This group usually has the highest survival rate.
Wash with ordinary detergent. If the care label allows warm water, use warm water. Large comforters are best taken to a big machine at a nearby coin laundry. Dry them in strong sun until the filling is completely dry; this may take two days of turning them over. If the middle still feels cool and clammy when you squeeze it, it is not dry yet. Do not fold it away.
This group carries real risk, especially thick comforters, because mold and germs penetrate deeper than an ordinary wash can reach. Thin, all-cotton blankets may be saved with several hot washes according to the care label. Thick comforters with mold across the surface, however, are best sealed in a bag and disposed of according to local rules. Do not donate them, and do not give them to children or older adults.
Good to know: Ozone treatment is effective at reducing musty odors in fabric and lowering spores on surfaces, but it is not a substitute for washing fabric that is dirty from mud or floodwater, and it will not turn a deeply mold-stained comforter back into a new one. The rule is simple: wash dirty fabric first, and use ozone for the lingering odor and for the room where things are stored.
Blanket care only lasts if the room they live in is clean and dry too. World Health Disinfection (WHD) focuses on restoring the space itself, whether that is a storeroom, a bedroom or the rest of the house, with two core services that work together.
1. Disinfection fogging service. The team applies CHEMGENE HLD4H through ULV fogging equipment. The fine droplets drift into room corners, gaps in shelving, the space under cabinets, and the lower walls that were underwater, helping reduce bacteria, viruses and mold on surfaces.
2. Ozone treatment service. Ozone gas reaches places that liquid droplets cannot, such as the pores of concrete, the grooves in wood, and the fibers of fabric that has already been washed. It helps break down odor molecules and reduce airborne mold spores.
Ozone safety: During treatment, no people, pets or plants may be in the area, and the room must be fully ventilated before anyone re-enters. The team uses a controlled ozone dose based on room size. Sensitive electronics, artwork, silk or lightly dyed fabrics with sentimental value, and anything made of rubber should be removed or covered, because high concentrations of ozone can degrade rubber and fade some colors.
For mattresses, pillows and sofas in nearby rooms, the dust mite removal service can be added. For high-touch spots like door handles and shelf edges between visits, the CHEMGENE HLD4H 750 ml spray is a handy supplement.
Week 1: Clear and sort. Take every blanket out of the storeroom on a sunny morning. Sort into the three groups, bag and dispose of the high-risk pieces, and start washing Group 2. Wash the storeroom floor and lower walls to remove the mud film, then leave the door wide open so the room can begin to dry. This is also the right time to call for a survey, because the team can see the room empty and judge the moisture properly.
Week 2: Treat the room. With the room empty and washed, schedule the disinfection fogging and ozone treatment. While the room is being treated and ventilated, keep washing and sun-drying the remaining blankets in batches. Do not rush them back inside; let the room air out for a day after treatment.
Week 3: Rebuild storage. Install raised open shelving, add moisture absorbers, and if the room has no window, fit an exhaust fan or plan to leave the door open during the day. Return only blankets that are completely dry, placing the ones you use most at the front.
Week 4: Check and share. Open the room and use your nose first. Look at the lower walls and the shelf corners for any new spots. If everything is fresh, set aside the extra clean blankets for neighbors or a local care home. If odor or spots return, contact the team so the cause can be found before it spreads.
"At first I thought washing the blankets would be enough. I washed two, put them back in the same room, and a few days later they smelled again. The team explained that the room had to be treated too, and they helped me see which pieces to keep and which not to. Now when I open the door there's no smell. I could even share the rest with the house next door, so the kindness people sent us wasn't wasted."
— Auntie Samruay, Ratchakhram subdistrict, Bang Sai district (illustrative scenario)
Q: A comforter was soaked in floodwater but I have washed it. Can I keep using it?
A: Thick comforters that sat in floodwater can hold germs and mold deep in the filling, even when the outer fabric looks clean after washing. If any odor or spotting remains, discarding it is the safer choice, especially if the user is a young child, an older adult or someone with allergies.
Q: Will ozone remove mold spots from a blanket?
A: Ozone reduces odor and spores on the fabric surface, but the color stains left by mold usually remain and deeper growth may persist. Moldy fabric should be washed first; if it does not improve, consider discarding it.
Q: Do blankets still sealed in plastic need any attention?
A: Wipe the outside of the bag with disinfectant, open it to check for odor and spots, and sun the blanket before storing it somewhere dry and raised. If you see droplets inside the bag, wash it before use.
Q: Can washed blankets stay in the room during ozone treatment?
A: Washed and completely dry blankets can stay in the room during treatment as advised by the team, which helps reduce leftover mustiness. Silk, lightly dyed fabrics and items with sentimental value should be removed or covered.
Q: The storeroom has no window. How is it ventilated after ozone?
A: The team opens the door and uses fans to pull air out through the nearest opening, waiting until the ozone smell has faded before anyone enters. If the room is very stuffy, they may suggest a permanent exhaust fan.
Q: How should I prepare blankets I want to donate?
A: Choose only pieces that were never in floodwater, are washed, fully dry, odor-free and spot-free. Fold them into clear bags labeled with the wash date so recipients can trust them.
Q: Which parts of Bang Sai do you cover?
A: You can ask about Bang Sai, Ratchakhram, Chang Yai, Ban Paeng, Sanam Chai, Mai Tra subdistricts and nearby parts of Bang Ban, Sena and Bang Pa-in. The team will confirm dates and routes when you get in touch.
Serving Bang Sai, Bang Ban, Sena, Bang Pa-in and nearby areas of Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya.
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Call 065-556-6294 · LINE @whd268 · Email worldhealthdisinfection@gmail.com
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