Last updated: 13 Oct 2026 | 30 Views |
Auntie Boonruean is sixty-seven. She lives in a two-storey timber house with a concrete kitchen extension at the back, right on the Chao Phraya River in Bang Toei sub-district, Sam Khok, Pathum Thani. The house sits outside the flood barrier. She has lived there since she was a young woman, and she can remember that almost every year, from late September into October, the river rises into the space under the house or into the kitchen. In 2026 the water came higher than expected, flooding the kitchen and the storeroom for nearly three weeks.
Her son, who works in Bangkok, comes back every weekend to help. Each year follows the same script. When the water rises, they rush to carry everything upstairs. When it falls, they spend several exhausting weekends shovelling mud and scrubbing. This year her son noticed things he had not paid attention to before. His mother was coughing more often. The upstairs bedroom had a musty smell. Patches of white mold had appeared on the timber posts under the house, and the old wooden food cabinet the family had used for decades was starting to rot.
"Why do we have to start from zero every single year?" he asked. This year, the two of them decided to think differently: instead of reacting to each flood as an emergency, they would build an annual plan that could be repeated, prepared for in advance and budgeted.
Along the Chao Phraya in Sam Khok, in communities such as Bang Toei, Chiang Rak Yai, Chiang Rak Noi, Krachaeng and Ban Pathum, many homes stand outside the flood barrier. Families here have lived with the river for generations and understand its rhythm better than anyone. What makes each year's recovery harder is not the water itself. It is the damage that quietly accumulates from one year to the next.
Seeing these costs clearly is the first step towards reducing them. A good annual plan doesn't try to stop the river. It tries to make sure each flood does less lasting harm than the one before.
There is real wisdom in how riverside families have always coped: raised floors, open space under the house, belongings kept upstairs during the wet months. An annual plan simply builds on that wisdom with a few modern tools, such as written records, dehumidifiers, professional disinfection and controlled ozone treatment, so that the house and the people in it stay healthier from one flood season to the next.
When the Chao Phraya comes into a house, it brings mud, wastewater from drains and septic tanks, and debris from upstream. That water can carry bacteria such as E. coli, which causes diarrhoea, and the organisms that cause leptospirosis. A house that stays damp for weeks will grow mold, which can trigger allergies, asthma and skin irritation.
For older people living alone or as a couple, it is important that children, grandchildren or neighbours handle the tasks that involve contact with floodwater and mud. If anyone develops a high fever, muscle pain or unusual coughing and breathlessness after the water goes down, they should see a doctor promptly.
None of these changes needs to happen at once. Choosing one or two improvements each dry season, guided by your notes, steadily reduces the work needed after every flood.
What makes an annual plan actually work is keeping notes. It doesn't need to be complicated; a single notebook or a note on your phone is enough. At minimum, record:
After two or three years of notes, a family can see clearly which improvements to the house are worth the investment. The notebook also makes conversations with contractors and service providers much easier, because you can show them exactly what happened last time.
Many riverside homes have several damaged rooms at once, but energy and budgets are limited. A sensible order of priority is:
Families who live with water every year find life much less stressful when they set aside a small amount each month for post-flood recovery, rather than having to find a large sum at a time when everyone is exhausted and income may have dropped. It helps to split the budget into three parts: preparation before the flood season, such as shelving and plastic storage boxes; recovery after the water recedes, such as disinfection fogging and ozone treatment; and improvements during the dry season, made one area at a time according to the previous year's notes.
In many Sam Khok families, the people who own or grew up in the riverside house now work in Bangkok or further away, while elderly parents live there full-time. That makes planning even more important. Share the notebook digitally so everyone can see it, agree in advance who will come back after the water drops, and keep the service provider's LINE contact in a family group so bookings can be made quickly. Ask a trusted neighbour to check on your parents during high water, and make sure they know not to do heavy clean-up work alone. Small arrangements like these prevent older relatives from taking on tasks that put their health at risk.
Many riverside homes in Sam Khok are traditional timber houses, some of them decades old, built by families who understood the river well. Timber behaves differently from concrete after a flood, and it deserves its own approach.
Ticking these off each July takes an afternoon, and it changes how the whole flood season feels.
When the house has started to dry and you book the main treatment, the team first walks through with a family member to confirm the rooms that need attention, using the notes from the survey. Food, medicines and documents are put away. Appliances, Buddha images, old photographs and antiques are covered or moved out of the rooms being treated. Disinfection fogging is carried out room by room, including the space under the house. Then everyone, including pets, leaves the house, plants are taken outside, and the ozone generator is started with the dose matched to each room. After treatment, the house is opened and ventilated thoroughly, and the family is told clearly when it is safe to return. Many families arrange for their parents to spend that day with relatives or at the temple.
The WHD disinfection service and ozone treatment service are designed to follow the rhythm of a riverside home.
"I work in Bangkok and can only help Mum at weekends, so every year felt like starting over. This year the team surveyed the house and wrote down where the problems were, disinfected after the water went down, and booked ozone treatment for Mum's bedroom once the house had dried. Now we have a clear plan for next year instead of just hoping for the best."
— Auntie Boonruean's son, timber house on the Chao Phraya, Bang Toei, Sam Khok (illustrative field scenario)
Q: If the house floods every year, does it need ozone treatment every year?
A: It depends on how severe the flood and the musty odor are in a given year. In years when the water stays a long time and the smell is strong, disinfection fogging plus ozone treatment once the house dries helps a great deal. In years when the water only reaches under the house, spot disinfection may be enough.
Q: Can an old timber house be treated with ozone?
A: Yes, with the dose and duration properly controlled, and with religious objects, old photographs, appliances and rubber items covered or removed first.
Q: When is the best time for ozone treatment?
A: Once the water has receded and the house has started to dry, usually one to two months afterwards. The first days after the flood should focus on mud clean-up and disinfection.
Q: What should older family members do during ozone treatment?
A: Everyone, including pets, must leave the treated area, plants must be moved out, and nobody should go back in until the team has finished ventilating and confirms it is safe.
Q: Our children live far away. Can they book on our behalf?
A: Yes. They can contact us on LINE, send photos of the house and choose a date when a family member can be present on the day.
Q: Do you serve Sam Khok and Pathum Thani?
A: Yes. We serve Sam Khok, Mueang Pathum Thani, Lat Lum Kaeo, Khlong Luang and nearby areas. Message us on LINE @whd268.
Book a survey of your riverside home in Sam Khok or nearby areas.
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Call 065-556-6294 · LINE @whd268 · Email worldhealthdisinfection@gmail.com
Health reference: World Health Organization (WHO): Floods · Department of Health, Thailand
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Keywords: Chao Phraya riverside home floods every year, home outside the flood barrier, annual flood recovery plan, riverside home calendar, disinfection fogging and ozone treatment in Sam Khok, Bang Toei, Chiang Rak Yai, Pathum Thani 2026